Women in the Ranks

Women in the Ranks
August 12, 2008

As times have progressed, traditional roles in society have changed - some in the name of progress, others for a variety of reasons, both logical and illogical. Throughout the years, though, some professions have remained in the man's realm, considered far from the women's world.

Until the mid '90's, trucking was considered a man's domain, by and large. Certainly, one saw women driving rigs here and there, but it was far from a commonplace sight. The 21st century, though, has brought with it significant changes to this "men's only" profession.

A recent study conducted by the American Trucking Association (ATA) indicates that there is a current shortage of 20,000 drivers in the U.S. If current trends do not change significantly, the study projects a country-wide shortage of 111,000 drivers by the year 2014.

The most severe shortage prevails in the long haul sector. Of the 3.4 million trucks on the road, nearly one third serve long haul travel. Based on present economic indicators, long haul transport will continue to grow and generate a need for 2.2 percent annual growth of long haul drivers. However, current demographic trends project growth of only 1.6 percent. Overall, 320,000 new jobs will be needed. Add to this replacement of drivers over age 55 who will retire over the next decade. The total number of new drivers needed for expansion and replacement over the next decade will reach 539,000, roughly 54,000 new drivers per year. Compounding matters is the demographic composition of the U.S. Men aged 35 to 54, the primary driver demographic group, are currently at a growth plateau and their numbers are projected to decrease over the next decade.

Women currently represent approximately 5 percent of truck drivers in the U.S. While figures are not exact, the ATA estimates that there were over 200,000 female drivers at the end of 2007. This figure continues to grow as women are proving to be among the safest drivers and are as competent and conscientious as their male counterparts.

Driving academies around the country are offering courses for women. Although some professions have discrepancies between salaries for men and women, female drivers are earning the same wages as men, adding to the lure of the profession. With the doors open for women, many more are considering trucking as a viable career option, and a means to bring home a decent wage, especially during these difficult economic times when many households require dual incomes.

Next time you spot a woman behind the wheel of a rig on the interstate, don't stop and stare. Offer a friendly wave to a professional driver who is helping to keep the national economy moving.